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    STUDIA IURISPRUDENTIA - Issue no. 1 / 2008  
         
  Article:   ARTICLES: THE LEGAL STATUS OF PROPERTY BELONGING TO AUTONOMOUS ADMINISTRATIONS AND STATE-OWNED COMPANIES IN THE CONTEXT OF CURRENT LEGISLATIVE / REGIMUL JURIDIC AL UNOR BUNURI APARTINAND REGIILOR AUTONOME SI SOCIETATILOR COMERCIALE CU CAPITAL DE STAT, IN CONTEXTUL LEGISLATIV ACTUAL.

Authors:  IOAN SABAU-POP, OLIVIU PUIE. 		 
       
         
  Abstract:  The implementation of the social and economic reforms after the 1989 change of the political system imposed the transformation of the socialist state property into private property marked by the opening towards the market economy and the reopening of the civil circuit. Within this context the main act that marked the beginning of the economic reform in Romania was Law no. 15/1990 regarding the reorganization of the former state economic units into state-owned companies and trading companies; this act was considered as having a major importance by which the state property on immovable and movable assets was transferred into the property of state-owned companies (no shares and under the direct subordination of the government) and state capital companies as a first step in the economy denationalisation process through the reorganization of the legal entities which they exercised on the basis of the so-called right of direct operative administration. The Romanian state, former owner- on behalf of all people- on the basis of 1965 Constitution waived its right as sole and absolute owner by transferring this right to legal persons resulting from the organization of the former enterprises and socialist state-owned commercial units. As regards the turn of the national economic system to the free market economy, with its own functioning and rules, Law no.15/1990 has to be considered within the evolution trend, at least for the initial period of transition in the application interference exercised by Law no.31/1990 regarding companies and that of Law no.58/1991.  
         
     
         
         
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