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    STUDIA EUROPAEA - Issue no. 2 / 2023  
         
  Article:   THE CRISES IN POST-WAR EDUCATION IN CLUJ.

Authors:  NICOLETA CHICINAȘ.
 
       
         
  Abstract:  
DOI: 10.24193/subbeuropaea.2023.2.15

Published Online: 2023-12-30
Published Print: 2023-12-30
pp. 323-353

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This article aims to analyse the education system in the city of Cluj during the post-war period, after World War 2, with a close focus on the period of time between 1944 and 1948. It’s a period characterized by a series of successive crises resulting from political decisions. These decisions affected all levels of education, all ethnic and religious groups in the region, as well as the political opponents to the newly established communist regime of the Romanian Communist Party, primarily represented by these three political parties: the National Peasants’ Party, the National Liberal Party, and the Socialist Party.
Throughout the research into education within this time period, a combination of methods were used, including historical, comparative and statistical methods, and the sources used refer to both official and unofficial archived documents, contemporary press, and edited documents.

Keywords: crises, communism, education, Cluj, democratization, reform.
 
         
     
         
         
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