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    STUDIA PHYSICA - Issue no. 1 / 2012  
         
  Article:   STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CuO-TeO2-Li2O-GeO2 GLASSES BY INFRARED AND RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY.

Authors:  R. CICEO-LUCACEL, I. ARDELEAN.
 
       
         
  Abstract:  

Glasses following the composition described by expression xCuO·(1-x)[2TeO2·Li2O·0.2GeO2] were prepared using classical melt quenching technique. Spectroscopic methods, namely FT-IR absorption and Raman scattering, were employed to reveal the structural peculiarities of the synthesized materials. These two complementary techniques are frequently used to obtained detailed information about the structure of the glasses, because are sensitive to local symmetry, character of chemical bonds and other structural properties. The interpretation of the obtained vibrational spectra reveals that the glasses network structure is composed of TeO4 trigonal bipyramids (tbp), TeO3 trigonal pyramids (tp), TeO3+1 polyhedral units, and also GeO4 tetrahedral units. Copper oxide addition implies a change in the tellurium atoms coordination from 4 to 3 via intermediate 3+1 units and an increase of non-bridging oxygen (NBO) amount, modifications reflected in studied glasses spectra.

 Keywords: Lithium-germanium-tellurite glasses, copper ions, FT-IR, Raman 

 
         
     
         
         
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