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    STUDIA EUROPAEA - Issue no. 2 / 2020  
         
  Article:   CONSEQUENCES OF METHODOLOGICAL CHOICES ON THE ANALYSIS OF THE CLANDESTINE ORGANISATION ETA / CONSÉQUENCES DE CHOIX MÉTHODOLOGIQUES SUR L’ANALYSE DE L’ÉVOLUTION DE L’ORGANISATION CLANDESTINE ETA.

Authors:  CAROLINE GUIBET LAFAYE, PIERRE BROCHARD.
 
       
         
  Abstract:  
DOI: 10.24193/subbeuropaea.2020.2.11
Published Online: 2020-12-30
Published Print: 2020-12-30
pp. 219-263
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Born in December 1958, Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA) was dissolved on May, 11th 2018. During its almost sixty years of existence, ETA has undergone phases of military offensive and then a decline in its operational activity. In order to understand the limits of these episodes and their reasons, we have created an original database listing all the actions of the armed group. Its analysis contributes to highlight the strategic developments of the clandestine organisation and makes possible to discuss the conclusions previously drawn from the group’s databases of fatal victims. We will thus consider the consequences of methodological choices on the interpretation the history of a clandestine organisation and of its key moments.

Keywords: ETA, clandestine violence, armed strategy, Basque country, statistical analysis
 
         
     
         
         
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