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Authors: SEPTIMIU ORMENIȘAN, RAREȘ-DUMITRU CIOCOI-POP, BOROȘ-BALINT IULIANA.
The success of a team is greatly determined by the behavior of its goalkeeper during the game. A very good goalkeeper might assure an important percentage (ex 60-70 %) of the possible victory obtained by his/her team. All these statements sustain the idea that the role and the importance of the football goalkeeper are decisive for the team (Apolzan, 2010). The introduction of the new rule stipulating that as long as a goalkeeper has the possession of the ball, he can make as many steps as he wants provided that he keeps the ball in his hands no more than 6 seconds, confers on the goalkeepers many more opportunities to initiate counterattack and quick attack by running while holding the ball within their hands and passing it over more accurately and consistently especially by long passes, putting the ball back into play by hand or by foot. This situation has been noticed during the World Championship of Brazil on many goalkeepers, among which: Manuel NEUER (Germany), the goalkeeper of the world champion team, Sergio ROMERO (Argentina), the goalkeeper of the world vice champion team, Jasper CILLESSEN (Holland), Keylor NAVAS (Costa Rica), Thibaut COURTOIS (Belgium). The modern goal keeper must be able to play like a real field player, because the nowadays football requires crucial interventions in the two main phases of play – defending and attacking phase – in the sense that the catching and clearing the ball sent by opponents is made not only by hands, but by foot or head, depending on each phase and sending the ball over to the teammates is made according to a well-established tactical purpose. In such circumstances the goalkeeper has a crucial role for the success or failure of his team. Watching the evolution of the past famous goalkeepers as Van Der Sar, Iker Casillas, Petr Cech, Gianluigi Buffon, Bogadan Lobonţ, Ciprian Tătăruşanu, Fabien Barthez, Jose Luis Chilavert, and also of those who attended the last Football World Championship of Brazil, we have noticed and found out that a great importance should be given to the personalized training of the goalkeeper and moreover to the role he has to “play” in the attacking phase.
Key words: football the goalkeeper’s role, attacking phase, junior, foresight.
