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The STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABEŞ-BOLYAI issue article summary The summary of the selected article appears at the bottom of the page. In order to get back to the contents of the issue this article belongs to you have to access the link from the title. In order to see all the articles of the archive which have as author/co-author one of the authors mentioned below, you have to access the link from the author's name. |
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STUDIA CHEMIA - Issue no. 3 / 2024 | |||||||
Article: |
A PROCEDURE FOR THE GRAVIMETRIC QUANTIFICATION OF TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON AND CARBONATES IN NATURAL ROCKS FOCUSED ON MINERAL AND COAL PROCESSING. Authors: JAVIER E. VILASÓ-CADRE, IVÁN A. REYES-DOMÍNGUEZ, JUAN J. PIÑA. |
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Abstract: DOI: 10.24193/subbchem.2024.3.09 Published Online: 2024-09-30 Published Print: 2024-09-30 pp. 147-165 VIEW PDF FULL PDF This paper presents a gravimetric method for the quantification of total organic carbon by ignition at 1100°C and carbonates by acid dissolution in rock samples containing coal. Two minerals (CM-1 and CM-2) and a sub-bituminous coal (SBC) were used in the study. The mineralogical characterization of the samples was performed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. This revealed the presence of calcite in samples CM-1 (20.4%) and CM-2 (74.7%), dolomite in CM-2 (0.7%), and graphite in sample SBC (42.6%). To eliminate carbonates, the samples were treated with 4 mol/L HCl, which allowed quantification. Results of the carbonate gravimetric quantification were compared with those obtained with a calcimeter. A significant difference was observed for the sample CM-2 (70.3% versus 63.4% by calcimetry, p-value = 0.0042). For the sample without carbonates, no differences were observed for loss on ignition without and with the acid treatment, so this is not necessary for this type of sample. A morphological study showed no significant surface change after acid treatment, but fracture of iron oxide particles was observed in CM-1 and CM-2 after heat treatment. In this study it was demonstrated that rock mineralogy is essential to correctly analyze organic and inorganic carbon content. Keywords: total organic carbon, gravimetry, carbonates, coal, mineralogy |
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