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    STUDIA PHILOLOGIA - Ediţia nr.4 din 2010  
         
  Articol:   SITUAŢIA DIALECTELOR ÎN FRANŢA ŞI ITALIA: DISCREPANŢA LIMBI, CULTURII ŞI IDENTITĂŢII / LA SITUATION DES DIALECTES EN FRANCE ET EN ITALIE: DIVERGENCES LINGUISTIQUES, CULTURELLES ET IDENTITAIRES.

Autori:  LOUIS BEGIONI.
 
       
         
  Rezumat:  

The Situation of Dialects in France and Italy: Linguistics, Cultural and Identitary Divergence. The objective of my article is to reflect upon the linguistic situation of French and Italian. The research would like to establish some elements of comparison starting from the most important sectors of linguistics : synchrony, diachrony, and dialectology. The article compares these two situations not only by considering the history of the two languages and the two countries but also by insisting on the differences of structuring on diatopic level. The main differences that result are the following : due to political, cultural, linguistic and administrative centralism French has created a standard French based on the linguistic model provided by Paris while Italian, which is at its origins the Toscan language, forms itself with an uncommom vivacity from different regional variants. The present development of Italy reveals no signs of standardisation, on the contrary...

 

Keywords: diachrony, synchrony, Romance dialectology, sociolinguistics, language politics, geolinguistics, comparative linguistics of Romance languages

 
         
     
         
         
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