AMBIENTUM BIOETHICA BIOLOGIA CHEMIA DIGITALIA DRAMATICA EDUCATIO ARTIS GYMNAST. ENGINEERING EPHEMERIDES EUROPAEA GEOGRAPHIA GEOLOGIA HISTORIA HISTORIA ARTIUM INFORMATICA IURISPRUDENTIA MATHEMATICA MUSICA NEGOTIA OECONOMICA PHILOLOGIA PHILOSOPHIA PHYSICA POLITICA PSYCHOLOGIA-PAEDAGOGIA SOCIOLOGIA THEOLOGIA CATHOLICA THEOLOGIA CATHOLICA LATIN THEOLOGIA GR.-CATH. VARAD THEOLOGIA ORTHODOXA THEOLOGIA REF. TRANSYLVAN
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Autori: HOREA TIMIS, ILEANA VACARU.
An individual character of the Apuseni Mountains area is the presence of numerous mining activities. Historians marked this place first in the year 100. Archaeologists and various specialized studies have shown a history of heavy metal pollution in the Golden Quadrilateral (an area of approximately 5002 km framed between localities Săcărâmb, Caracal, Zlatna and Baia de Aries). There have been numerous studies that have shown significant contaminations of heavy metals in ground-water, air and soil. For example, for PM 10 was revealed statistically significant positive correlation with chronic bronchitis, asthma, for PM 10 it was statistically revealed a significant and positive correlation with chronic bronchitis and asthma; for lead in water was found a positive correlation with hypertension, anemia, but it was statistically insignificant; for arsenic, cadmium, mercury there had been found statistically significant correlations with cardiovascular diseases. The Public Health Department from Alba has a statistical inventory on cancer with registers from 2008 to 2011 that has been used in this study, relating an approximate rating in the cancer number and type from Alba County.
Key words: heavy metals, pollution, morbidity, mining
